What Do Printing Companies Do? A Guide to 5 Major Methods

You might be curious about what printing companies do, or you might be looking for a printing company perfect to meet your needs as an advertiser, writer, etc. Despite today’s technological evolution that almost all pieces of work have been digitized, paperwork is still a necessity for any company to run smoothly and progressively. Whether it is order forms, receipt blanks, advertising, letterheads, and etc., a business that provides printing services will be able to help.

Printing companies produce flyers and other ads, logos, and any kind of brand development for a large-scale business. This is one of the expertise of a printing company: graphic design. The printing industry basically includes establishments that are intended for printing text and images on paper, metal, glass, and apparel.


The 5 Major Types of Printing

Printing TypeMethod/MechanismTypical Use & Advantage
1. FlexographyUses a flexible relief plate (modern letterpress).Very effective for high-volume jobs (e.g., patterned designs, gift wrappers).
2. Offset PrintingInked rollers transfer image onto a surface (offset lithography).Produces high-quality, large quantities (books, magazines, brochures).
3. Large Format PrintingPrints images wider than 18 inches on rolls or substrate.Used by marketing teams for billboards, banners, and large signage.
4. 3D PrintingThree-dimensional object constructed by computer-aided design (CAD).Used for architectural industry, complicated structures, and prototypes.
5. Screen PrintingInk is pressed against a screen through a blade.One of the oldest forms; used for banners, tees, or fabrics of many kinds.

Detailed Printing Methods

Flexography

This form of printing uses a flexible relief plate, which also got its name from. It is basically a modern form of letterpress printing. This produces pattern-like designs for wallpapers and gift wrappers. Flexography is very effective for high-volume jobs since it produces at high speed.

Offset Printing

This is also called offset lithography. What we commonly see in books, newspapers, magazines, and brochures is made through offset printing. During printing, the inked rollers transfer onto the surface where it intends to print on. Offset printing has a very wide range of materials that it can print on—both on a rough surface of a canvas or a smooth surface of the paper. This kind of printing can produce high-quality products that are very suitable for large quantities.

Large Format Printing

This is most commonly used and sought after by the marketing team. As the name clues out, it prints in a large format of which width has more than 18 inches. The billboards you commonly see in buildings or the banners on the street are practically printed in large format printing. Most consumers of this kind of printing use large-format media to promote their business and products.

Conclusion

Printing companies offer large scale services that can fit your taste and liking according to your purpose. Thus, it is also better to know which printing company can serve the best of your desired outcome.

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  • Post last modified:November 10, 2025